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Multiple Choice

Tuberculosis of the spine is known as?

Tuberculosis of the spine is known as Pott's disease, or tuberculous spondylitis. It happens when TB spreads through the bloodstream to the vertebral bodies, typically beginning at the anterior part of the vertebral body and the adjacent endplates, which can lead to destruction, vertebral collapse, and a characteristic kyphotic deformity. This TB-specific pattern distinguishes it from other spine infections: spinal osteomyelitis is a general bone infection that can be caused by various organisms; discitis primarily involves the intervertebral disc space with relatively preserved or later-affected vertebral bodies; vertebral osteitis is a broader term for inflammation of the vertebrae. In short, the spinal form caused by tuberculosis is classically called tuberculous spondylitis, i.e., Pott's disease.

Tuberculosis of the spine is known as Pott's disease, or tuberculous spondylitis. It happens when TB spreads through the bloodstream to the vertebral bodies, typically beginning at the anterior part of the vertebral body and the adjacent endplates, which can lead to destruction, vertebral collapse, and a characteristic kyphotic deformity. This TB-specific pattern distinguishes it from other spine infections: spinal osteomyelitis is a general bone infection that can be caused by various organisms; discitis primarily involves the intervertebral disc space with relatively preserved or later-affected vertebral bodies; vertebral osteitis is a broader term for inflammation of the vertebrae. In short, the spinal form caused by tuberculosis is classically called tuberculous spondylitis, i.e., Pott's disease.