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Multiple Choice

Hutchinson teeth and saddle nose deformity are found in which condition?

Late congenital syphilis can leave lasting marks on both teeth and the nose. Hutchinson teeth are notched, peg-shaped incisors and sometimes mulberry molars that result from enamel development being affected by in utero infection with the syphilis bacterium. Saddle nose deformity happens when the nasal bone and septal cartilage are damaged over time, leading to a flattened, saddle-shaped nasal bridge. Among the options, congenital syphilis is the one that produces these specific dental and facial changes; the other conditions have different hallmark features and don’t characteristically cause these findings.

Late congenital syphilis can leave lasting marks on both teeth and the nose. Hutchinson teeth are notched, peg-shaped incisors and sometimes mulberry molars that result from enamel development being affected by in utero infection with the syphilis bacterium. Saddle nose deformity happens when the nasal bone and septal cartilage are damaged over time, leading to a flattened, saddle-shaped nasal bridge. Among the options, congenital syphilis is the one that produces these specific dental and facial changes; the other conditions have different hallmark features and don’t characteristically cause these findings.